CompTIA Cloud+ Practice Test

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Prepare for the CompTIA Cloud+ Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each question. Ensure your readiness for success in this certification exam.

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Which file system was designed to replace the FAT file system?

NTFS
ZFS
EXT
UFS

The correct answer is: NTFS

The file system designed to replace the FAT (File Allocation Table) file system is NTFS (New Technology File System). NTFS introduced numerous enhancements over FAT, such as improved data management, increased capacity, and greater security features. It supports larger files and volumes, utilizes advanced data structures for better performance and reliability, and includes security features like file permissions and encryption. Unlike FAT, which is a simpler file system primarily used in earlier Windows operating systems and has limitations on file size and volume size, NTFS provides a journaling mechanism that helps protect against data loss in case of a system failure. This makes NTFS particularly well-suited for modern operating systems and applications that require a more robust and secure file system to handle complex data storage needs effectively. The other file systems listed serve different purposes. ZFS is known for its high storage capacity and data integrity features but is primarily used in enterprise and server environments. EXT is commonly used in Linux environments, while UFS is often associated with BSD operating systems. Each has its unique use cases, but NTFS's primary role is as a direct successor to FAT in Microsoft environments.