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Capacity and utilization reporting often contains data on which of the following objects?

  1. OS version

  2. Volume tier

  3. CPU

  4. SLA

The correct answer is: CPU

Capacity and utilization reporting is essential for understanding how resources are being used within a cloud environment. One of the primary objects included in this type of reporting is the CPU (Central Processing Unit). The CPU is a critical resource in computing infrastructure as it executes instructions from applications and manages workloads. Monitoring CPU utilization provides insights into how effectively the processing capacity is being used, enabling administrators to identify whether resources are underutilized or overburdened. High CPU utilization rates can indicate a need for scaling resources or optimizing workloads, while low rates might suggest that capacity is being wasted, prompting a need for resource reallocation. The other options, while they may be relevant to cloud management, do not primarily focus on the aspects of capacity and utilization reporting in the same direct manner as CPU metrics do. The OS version is more about software compatibility and updates rather than capacity, the volume tier relates specifically to storage management rather than direct resource utilization, and SLA (Service Level Agreement) pertains to service expectations and commitments rather than metrics that indicate current resource performance. Thus, CPU metrics are the key elements tracked within capacity and utilization reporting.